Tony McHale standing in his garden, smiling.

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Tony McHale (pictured above) discovered he had an alteration in the BRCA2 gene at the age of 61, putting him at a much higher risk of developing prostate cancer. Shortly after, Tony joined the IMPACT study at the ICR, which investigated whether regular screening would lead to earlier diagnosis of aggressive forms of the disease. Around 18 months later, the screening revealed Tony had prostate cancer. 

"Being involved in the IMPACT study saved my life. If I hadn't taken part, I'd never have known I had prostate cancer. As far as I was aware, I didn't have any symptoms – and the sooner the disease is detected and treated, the better the chances are of survival." – Tony

Godfrey's prostate cancer story

 

DJ and music promoter, Godfrey Fletcher, found out he had prostate cancer in 2015 at the age of 47, shortly after his father had also been diagnosed.

"I was so lucky that my cancer was picked up at a very early stage. I was young and fit, with no symptoms. A year after my treatment finished, I was told it had been successful. My dad wasn't so fortunate. He was diagnosed with advanced prostate cancer and passed away at 80. His experience, and mine, showed me the importance of early diagnosis."

Why we need more research into prostate cancer

We're proud of the research advances we've made over the last 20 years. Our scientists discovered the drug abiraterone; identified genetic variants that influence risk of developing the disease; and pioneered new, more precise forms of radiotherapy. But despite our research advances, some prostate cancers remain difficult to treat. This includes those diagnosed at a later stage and those more aggressive tumours, which can spread quickly and evolve to resist treatment.

That's why we urgently need better ways to detect prostate cancer earlier, predict drug resistance, and develop smarter, more personalised treatments. Your gift will help our world-leading researchers unravel the complexity of prostate cancer, to give men precise and personalised care with the right treatments at the right time, to live longer and healthier lives.

Professor Eeles's goal is to develop new tests that could be used in prostate cancer screening, helping to identify men at a higher risk. Her team showed that a simple saliva test, carried out at home, was more accurate at identifying future risk of prostate cancer for some men than the current standard blood test. 

Building on this success, they recently launched a major new study to find out whether an improved version of this test – now suitable for more diverse groups, including Black men and younger men – can help detect more cancers earlier in men at higher risk. 

Tackling drug resistance

Our research underpinned the development of olaparib, a drug that revolutionised treatment for people with BRCA-related cancers. In a recent study, Professor Johann de Bono's team showed that changes which can be spotted with a simple blood test can reveal how long a prostate cancer patient will respond to olaparib. 

The ability to predict when – and how – patients will stop responding to olaparib could help doctors personalise treatment, and in the future, guide the development of new drugs to outsmart resistance – keeping us one step ahead of prostate cancer.

Professor Johann de Bono in the laboratory, smiling.

Creating smarter, kinder treatments for every man

Our scientists are at the forefront of precision cancer medicine – developing more effective treatments with fewer side effects.

Laboratory studies co-led by Dr Adam Sharp and Professor Johann de Bono showed that NXP800 – a new drug which targets a ‘master switch’ that cancer cells hijack to support their growth – slowed prostate cancer cell growth. This innovative drug could potentially also benefit men with advanced prostate cancer that has stopped responding to standard hormone therapy.

A study co-led by Professor Emma Hall has found that men with intermediate-risk, localised prostate cancer can be treated just as effectively with five sessions of higher-dose radiation therapy as with several weeks of standard treatment. Using stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT), which targets tumours with pinpoint accuracy, patients can receive a highly effective treatment with far fewer hospital visits. 

A study co-led by Professor Nick James has shown that a new artificial intelligence (AI) test can select which men with high-risk prostate cancer that has not spread will require the life-extending drug abiraterone. In the STAMPEDE trial, the team found that three out of four men could be spared unnecessary treatment, making the drug – discovered by our scientists – more affordable for the NHS.

Your gift can help every man with prostate cancer live longer, healthier lives

Help someone's dad, grandad, brother, uncle, partner, or friend survive prostate cancer. Your support will help fund life-saving research – so that every man can spend more precious time with their loved ones.

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 Related news and blogs

09/01/26 - by

Giles Turner, 65, was diagnosed with aggressive prostate cancer in March 2023. Following treatment – including private treatment with the drug abiraterone – he is now in remission. He has since been campaigning to have abiraterone, which was discovered and developed by the ICR, made available on the NHS in England and Northern Ireland, in line with existing policy in Scotland and Wales.

In early 2023, I thought I noticed some blood in my urine. I assumed I probably had a urine infection, so I contacted my GP.  While investigating this possibility, my GP also suggested I have a blood test to check my levels of a protein called prostate-specific antigen (PSA), as well as a physical exam. On examination, he became concerned. He could feel that there was something wrong and referred me to a urologist. He had explained to me what he had been feeling for, so I knew this meant there was a possibility I might have prostate cancer.

My PSA result was not alarmingly high (it was 6.8), but an MRI scan a few weeks later confirmed my diagnosis. The urologist described my cancer as ‘significant’ and I was very glad that it had been picked up at this point. A biopsy revealed I had aggressive high-risk locally advanced prostate cancer. It had already reached my seminal vesicle and would spread further if not treated. There was some concern about whether it had already spread to my lymph nodes, so I was immediately referred to an oncologist.

 “The hardest part was thinking about the people closest to me”

I remember after my biopsy result, I asked the consultant about my chances of survival.  He told me it was 60/40, which I did not consider to be amazing odds. I knew this was not good news. Emotionally, I fluctuated between being practical about how best to tackle it and being fearful that it would be my end.  

I was anxious. It was surreal to think about how deadly this could be, and I did wonder whether it would kill me. But the hardest part was thinking about the people closest to me. 

My wife, Sarah, was very upset and concerned – and we worried about how we would break the news to our two children. I wanted to be truthful with them but did not want to overly scare them or panic them either.  I am a relatively positive person, but as a parent, you cannot help but worry about your children and how they feel, even when they are adults themselves.

Having worked all my life in the finance sector, I am also a pragmatist. I wanted to know what the next steps would be and what the best way was to overcome the disease. I was used to dealing with data and statistics and thinking in terms of probabilities, so I addressed my diagnosis by utilizing my problem-solving skills.  I applied my system of risk calculation to my health. This helped me gain a little bit of control. I started furiously researching the disease and the treatments that could help me. I felt the need to ask lots of questions.

I immediately started hormone therapy which I was told would halt any growth of the tumour. Knowing that something was being done to treat the cancer, made me feel instantly more relaxed about everything.  And when the results of my PET scan showed that there had been no spread of the disease, it was a huge relief. My treatment consisted of Androgen Deprivation Therapy (ADT), followed by injections of goserelin (Zoladex), high-dose brachytherapy and 20 sessions of radiotherapy.

Our pioneering research is transforming the lives of men with prostate cancer. But too many lives are still lost. By supporting us today, you can help our scientists make more discoveries, develop more effective treatments – and give hope to every dad, brother, uncle, partner or friend with prostate cancer.

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 “I channelled my anger into campaigning”

I was put in touch with a local support group, and while doing further research, came across a video presentation by Professor Chris Parker in which he talked about the STAMPEDE trial and the benefits of abiraterone for high-risk prostate cancer patients.  I read The Lancet article about it and decided that I would ask my oncologist about it.

I was shocked to discover that while abiraterone was already available in Scotland and Wales for high-risk patients whose cancer has not yet spread, it was not approved for men like me on the NHS in England or Northern Ireland. Knowing that it can help stop prostate cancer spreading to other parts of the body, yet being unable to access it simply because I lived in Brighton, was enormously frustrating. 

I was extremely fortunate that I was able to afford to have it privately, at a cost of around £250 per month. I started taking abiraterone in July 2023 and finished my course in June 2025. I feel very lucky that I have been able to pay for my treatment – with the abiraterone monitoring costs it came to just short of £20,000 in total over the two years I took it  – but it is a scandal that this drug is not available to every man who needs it.

I decided to channel my anger about this into campaigning, and this helped me during my treatment. It gave me a focus. I was motivated by the thought of the men who were going to die without access to the same drug that I had taken. I approached TV news channels, have been in touch with my MP and wrote to NICE in a bid to highlight and hopefully change this situation.

“Being told you are in remission is as good as it gets”

Overall, my treatments have not been a breeze. Physically, I have been up and down as a result of it all and have suffered several side effects, such as weight gain, lack of sleep, hot flushes and exhaustion.  I have tried not to let this bring me down and have kept my eyes on the horizon. 

My PSA levels fell significantly following my hormone treatment and have been undetectable since completing my radiotherapy.  Having finished my course of abiraterone in June, my latest MRI scan showed a complete response, and I am deemed in remission. This was fantastic to hear. I am certain that the abiraterone has made a difference and am so pleased that I was able to have it. I am no longer on any medication but have regular monitoring every six months.

The support I have had from family and friends has been lovely, but it is wonderful to be able to tell them that I am in remission. It is a relief to no longer be the centre of conversation or have people treat you with such extreme care. Of course, you will never know for certain if the cancer will return.  But being told you are in remission is as good as it gets. Now I need to move on from this.

I feel pretty positive most of the time. I am aware that I have had the best treatment I could have had, and I am relieved to be in remission. The prospect of the cancer returning is becoming less likely as time goes by, so I have been able to put this to the back of my mind, by and large. I do think about it occasionally, but I know there are lots of treatment options out there for me.

A cancer diagnosis makes you face your own mortality. You have to come to terms with it in some way.  Suddenly, life becomes very real, and you become more cancer-conscious and aware of your health. The one positive is that it forces you to appreciate life, nature and other people, in a deeper way than before.

“Continued cancer research is so important”

I know that without the STAMPEDE trial and the drug discoveries made by researchers, I would not be here. Abiraterone is definitely one of the ingredients that has saved my life. I have spoken with men who were diagnosed with prostate cancer five or six years before me, and they wish it had been around for them. Abiraterone is definitely one of the marvellous success stories of cancer research. The frustration for me is knowing that a wonderful drug has been developed that can save lives - yet many men still cannot access it.

Continued cancer research is so important in terms of giving people hope. Even if the worst happens to them, they can be sure that there are scientists out there trying hard to cure this disease in the long run. If you are unlucky enough to be diagnosed with cancer, at least you know that we are getting better and better at managing it and there are new treatment options available for patients and their families.

We urgently need better ways to detect prostate cancer earlier, predict drug resistance, and develop smarter, more personalised treatments. Donate today to fund more groundbreaking discoveries and help ensure that every man with prostate cancer can live longer, healthier lives:

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