Tony McHale standing in his garden, smiling.

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Tony McHale (pictured above) discovered he had an alteration in the BRCA2 gene at the age of 61, putting him at a much higher risk of developing prostate cancer. Shortly after, Tony joined the IMPACT study at the ICR, which investigated whether regular screening would lead to earlier diagnosis of aggressive forms of the disease. Around 18 months later, the screening revealed Tony had prostate cancer. 

"Being involved in the IMPACT study saved my life. If I hadn't taken part, I'd never have known I had prostate cancer. As far as I was aware, I didn't have any symptoms – and the sooner the disease is detected and treated, the better the chances are of survival." – Tony

Godfrey's prostate cancer story

 

DJ and music promoter, Godfrey Fletcher, found out he had prostate cancer in 2015 at the age of 47, shortly after his father had also been diagnosed.

"I was so lucky that my cancer was picked up at a very early stage. I was young and fit, with no symptoms. A year after my treatment finished, I was told it had been successful. My dad wasn't so fortunate. He was diagnosed with advanced prostate cancer and passed away at 80. His experience, and mine, showed me the importance of early diagnosis."

Why we need more research into prostate cancer

We're proud of the research advances we've made over the last 20 years. Our scientists discovered the drug abiraterone; identified genetic variants that influence risk of developing the disease; and pioneered new, more precise forms of radiotherapy. But despite our research advances, some prostate cancers remain difficult to treat. This includes those diagnosed at a later stage and those more aggressive tumours, which can spread quickly and evolve to resist treatment.

That's why we urgently need better ways to detect prostate cancer earlier, predict drug resistance, and develop smarter, more personalised treatments. Your gift will help our world-leading researchers unravel the complexity of prostate cancer, to give men precise and personalised care with the right treatments at the right time, to live longer and healthier lives.

Professor Eeles's goal is to develop new tests that could be used in prostate cancer screening, helping to identify men at a higher risk. Her team showed that a simple saliva test, carried out at home, was more accurate at identifying future risk of prostate cancer for some men than the current standard blood test. 

Building on this success, they recently launched a major new study to find out whether an improved version of this test – now suitable for more diverse groups, including Black men and younger men – can help detect more cancers earlier in men at higher risk. 

Tackling drug resistance

Our research underpinned the development of olaparib, a drug that revolutionised treatment for people with BRCA-related cancers. In a recent study, Professor Johann de Bono's team showed that changes which can be spotted with a simple blood test can reveal how long a prostate cancer patient will respond to olaparib. 

The ability to predict when – and how – patients will stop responding to olaparib could help doctors personalise treatment, and in the future, guide the development of new drugs to outsmart resistance – keeping us one step ahead of prostate cancer.

Professor Johann de Bono in the laboratory, smiling.

Creating smarter, kinder treatments for every man

Our scientists are at the forefront of precision cancer medicine – developing more effective treatments with fewer side effects.

Laboratory studies co-led by Dr Adam Sharp and Professor Johann de Bono showed that NXP800 – a new drug which targets a ‘master switch’ that cancer cells hijack to support their growth – slowed prostate cancer cell growth. This innovative drug could potentially also benefit men with advanced prostate cancer that has stopped responding to standard hormone therapy.

A study co-led by Professor Emma Hall has found that men with intermediate-risk, localised prostate cancer can be treated just as effectively with five sessions of higher-dose radiation therapy as with several weeks of standard treatment. Using stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT), which targets tumours with pinpoint accuracy, patients can receive a highly effective treatment with far fewer hospital visits. 

A study co-led by Professor Nick James has shown that a new artificial intelligence (AI) test can select which men with high-risk prostate cancer that has not spread will require the life-extending drug abiraterone. In the STAMPEDE trial, the team found that three out of four men could be spared unnecessary treatment, making the drug – discovered by our scientists – more affordable for the NHS.

Your gift can help every man with prostate cancer live longer, healthier lives

Help someone's dad, grandad, brother, uncle, partner, or friend survive prostate cancer. Your support will help fund life-saving research – so that every man can spend more precious time with their loved ones.

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 Related news and blogs

24/09/14 - by

Last week I went along to see three of our researchers here at The Institute of Cancer Research talk about their work as part of Movember’s London Centre of Excellence for Prostate Cancer. At a scientific seminar – followed by a public lecture – at the Royal Geographical Society in Kensington, they discussed how the new centre, funded by Movember and Prostate Cancer UK, is helping to drive new treatments for prostate cancer.

The London Centre of Excellence is a research hub that brings together leading scientists from the ICR, our hospital partner The Royal Marsden, University College London and Imperial College London. The centre is led by Professor Johann de Bono, Professor of Experimental Cancer Medicine here at the ICR in London and an honorary consultant at The Royal Marsden.

At the event, Professor de Bono laid out two of the centre’s overall aims: to discover new ways of minimising unnecessary treatment, and to find new treatments for men with prostate cancer. His colleague Professor Ros Eeles, an expert in the genetic factors behind prostate cancer risk, discussed her hope of using genetic analysis in the future to help diagnose men at increased prostate cancer risk while minimising treatment for those who may not need it.  

Dr Gerhardt Attard discussed a key focus of his research, which is to improve the understanding of what drives drug resistance – when cancer changes genetically and treatments against it become ineffective. Last week a study he led alongside Professor de Bono showed how ‘liquid biopsies’, based on analysing cancer DNA circulating in the blood, could reveal when a cancer treatment stops working and actually becomes a driver of disease. 

The lecture also included presentations from Professor Charlotte Bevan from Imperial, who explained the role of male sex hormones in the growth of prostate cancer, and Professor Mark Emberton from University College London, who spoke about the potential of MRI scans in early diagnosis of prostate cancer.

We also heard from a cancer patient called Ian Liston, who gave a very honest and moving account of his own experience of prostate cancer – and his “best decision I ever made” to participate in clinical trials of new potential treatments. You can hear Mr Liston speak about his own experience in this short ITV interview.

After the lectures, the audience had the opportunity to ask the researchers questions. The event was an excellent opportunity to learn more about some important new developments in prostate cancer research – and the potential our research has to improve the lives of men with the disease.